Deut
32:35 KJV To me belongeth vengeance, and
recompence; their foot shall slide in due time: for the day of their
calamity is at hand, and the things that shall come upon them make haste.
The text
of the greatest American sermon speaks for itself. The full text is copied
below with Reftagger links (at the web log) to verses cited by Edwards. And with a link to my source in the Christian Classics Ethereal Library | http://www.ccel.org/ |. But first a few excerpts
with links about the message and excerpts from the message itself.
"The
audience was greatly stirred and many cried out for mercy" | http://www.culvercitygospelhall.com/amhist2010/Edwards.pdf
|
"This
is a typical sermon of the Great Awakening, emphasizing the belief that Hell is
a real place. Edwards hoped that the imagery and message of his sermon would
awaken his audience to the horrific reality that awaited them should they continue
without Christ.[4] The underlying point is that God has given humanity a chance
to rectify their sins. Edwards says that it is the will of God that keeps
wicked men from the depths of Hell. This act of restraint has given humanity a
chance to mend their ways and return to Christ." - Wikipedia | http://bit.ly/1haHv6g |
Enfield excerpts:" Another
thing implied is, that they are liable to fall of themselves, without being
thrown down by the hand of another; as he that stands or walks on slippery
ground needs nothing but his own weight to throw him down. [/] That the
reason why they are not fallen already and do not fall now is only that God's
appointed time is not come. For it is said, that when that due time, or
appointed time comes, their foot shall slide.
"[…] The corruption of the heart of man is immoderate
and boundless in its fury; and while wicked men live here, it is like fire pent
up by God's restraints, whereas if it were let loose, it would set on fire the
course of nature; and as the heart is now a sink of sin, so if sin was
not restrained, it would immediately turn the soul into fiery oven, or a
furnace of fire and brimstone.
"[…] Therefore, let every one that is
out of Christ, now awake and fly from the wrath to come. The wrath of
Almighty God is now undoubtedly hanging over a great part of this congregation.
Let every one fly out of Sodom: "Haste and escape for your lives, look not
behind you, escape to the mountain, lest you be consumed.""
Sinners
in the Hands of an Angry God [/] Jonathan Edwards (1703-1758 ) [/] Enfield,
Connecticut [/] July 8, 1741 | http://bit.ly/KhutXa
|
Their
foot shall slide in due time. Deuteronomy 32:35
In this
verse is threatened the vengeance of God on the wicked unbelieving Israelites,
who were God's visible people, and who lived under the means of grace; but who,
notwithstanding all God's wonderful works towards them, remained (as vers 28.)
void of counsel, having no understanding in them. Under all the cultivations of
heaven, they brought forth bitter and poisonous fruit; as in the two verses
next preceding the text. -- The expression I have chosen for my text, their
foot shall slide in due time, seems to imply the following things, relating to
the punishment and destruction to which these wicked Israelites were exposed.
That
they were always exposed to destruction; as one that stands or walks in
slippery places is always exposed to fall. This is implied in the manner of
their destruction coming upon them, being represented by their foot sliding.
The same is expressed, Psalm 73:18 . "Surely thou didst set them in
slippery places; thou castedst them down into destruction."
It
implies, that they were always exposed to sudden unexpected destruction. As he
that walks in slippery places is every moment liable to fall, he cannot foresee
one moment whether he shall stand or fall the next; and when he does fall, he
falls at once without warning: Which is also expressed in Psalm 73:18,19 .
"Surely thou didst set them in slippery places; thou castedst them down
into destruction: How are they brought into desolation as in a moment!"
Another
thing implied is, that they are liable to fall of themselves, without being
thrown down by the hand of another; as he that stands or walks on slippery
ground needs nothing but his own weight to throw him down.
That the
reason why they are not fallen already and do not fall now is only that God's
appointed time is not come. For it is said, that when that due time, or
appointed time comes, their foot shall slide. Then they shall be left to fall,
as they are inclined by their own weight. God will not hold them up in these
slippery places any longer, but will let them go; and then, at that very
instant, they shall fall into destruction; as he that stands on such slippery
declining ground, on the edge of a pit, he cannot stand alone, when he is let
go he immediately falls and is lost.
The
observation from the words that I would now insist upon is this. -- "There
is nothing that keeps wicked men at any one moment out of hell, but the mere
pleasure of God." -- By the mere pleasure of God, I mean his sovereign
pleasure, his arbitrary will, restrained by no obligation, hindered by no
manner of difficulty, any more than if nothing else but God's mere will had in
the least degree, or in any respect whatsoever, any hand in the preservation of
wicked men one moment. -- The truth of this observation may appear by the
following consideration.
There is
no want of power in God to cast wicked men into hell at any moment. Men's hands
cannot be strong when God rises up. The strongest have no power to resist him,
nor can any deliver out of his hands. -- He is not only able to cast wicked men
into hell, but he can most easily do it. Sometimes an earthly prince meets with
a great deal of difficulty to subdue a rebel, who has found means to fortify
himself, and has made himself strong by the numbers of his followers. But it is
not so with God. There is no fortress that is any defence from the power of
God. Though hand join in hand, and vast multitudes of God's enemies combine and
associate themselves, they are easily broken in pieces. They are as great heaps
of light chaff before the whirlwind; or large quantities of dry stubble before
devouring flames. We find it easy to tread on and crush a worm that we see
crawling on the earth; so it is easy for us to cut or singe a slender thread
that any thing hangs by: thus easy is it for God, when he pleases, to cast his
enemies down to hell. What are we, that we should think to stand before him, at
whose rebuke the earth trembles, and before whom the rocks are thrown down?
They
deserve to be cast into hell; so that divine justice never stands in the way,
it makes no objection against God's using his power at any moment to destroy
them. Yea, on the contrary, justice calls aloud for an infinite punishment of
their sins. Divine justice says of the tree that brings forth such grapes of
Sodom, "Cut it down, why cumbereth it the ground?" Luke 13:7 . The
sword of divine justice is every moment brandished over their heads, and it is
nothing but the hand of arbitrary mercy, and God's mere will, that holds it
back.
They are
already under a sentence of condemnation to hell. They do not only justly
deserve to be cast down thither, but the sentence of the law of God, that
eternal and immutable rule of righteousness that God has fixed between him and
mankind, is gone out against them, and stands against them; so that they are
bound over already to hell. John 3:18 . "He that believeth not is
condemned already." So that every unconverted man properly belongs to
hell; that is his place; from thence he is, John 8:23 . "Ye are from
beneath:" And thither he is bound; it is the place that justice, and God's
word, and the sentence of his unchangeable law assign to him.
They are
now the objects of that very same anger and wrath of God, that is expressed in
the torments of hell. And the reason why they do not go down to hell at each
moment, is not because God, in whose power they are, is not then very angry
with them; as he is with many miserable creatures now tormented in hell, who
there feel and bear the fierceness of his wrath. Yea, God is a great deal more
angry with great numbers that are now on earth: yea, doubtless, with many that
are now in this congregation, who it may be are at ease, than he is with many
of those who are now in the flames of hell.
So that
it is not because God is unmindful of their wickedness, and does not resent it,
that he does not let loose his hand and cut them off. God is not altogether
such an one as themselves, though they may imagine him to be so. The wrath of
God burns against them, their damnation does not slumber; the pit is prepared,
the fire is made ready, the furnace is now hot, ready to receive them; the
flames do now rage and glow. The glittering sword is whet, and held over them,
and the pit hath opened its mouth under them.
The
devil stands ready to fall upon them, and seize them as his own, at what moment
God shall permit him. They belong to him; he has their souls in his possession,
and under his dominion. The scripture represents them as his goods, Luke 11:21
. The devils watch them; they are ever by them at their right hand; they stand
waiting for them, like greedy hungry lions that see their prey, and expect to
have it, but are for the present kept back. If God should withdraw his hand, by
which they are restrained, they would in one moment fly upon their poor souls.
The old serpent is gaping for them; hell opens its mouth wide to receive them;
and if God should permit it, they would be hastily swallowed up and lost.
There
are in the souls of wicked men those hellish principles reigning, that would
presently kindle and flame out into hell fire, if it were not for God's
restraints. There is laid in the very nature of carnal men, a foundation for
the torments of hell. There are those corrupt principles, in reigning power in
them, and in full possession of them, that are seeds of hell fire. These
principles are active and powerful, exceeding violent in their nature, and if
it were not for the restraining hand of God upon them, they would soon break
out, they would flame out after the same manner as the same corruptions, the
same enmity does in the hearts of damned souls, and would beget the same
torments as they do in them. The souls of the wicked are in scripture compared to
the troubled sea, Isa. 57:20 . For the present, God restrains their wickedness
by his mighty power, as he does the raging waves of the troubled sea, saying,
"Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further;" but if God should
withdraw that restraining power, it would soon carry all before it. Sin is the
ruin and misery of the soul; it is destructive in its nature; and if God should
leave it without restraint, there would need nothing else to make the soul
perfectly miserable. The corruption of the heart of man is immoderate and
boundless in its fury; and while wicked men live here, it is like fire pent up
by God's restraints, whereas if it were let loose, it would set on fire the
course of nature; and as the heart is now a sink of sin, so if sin was not
restrained, it would immediately turn the soul into fiery oven, or a furnace of
fire and brimstone.
It is no
security to wicked men for one moment, that there are no visible means of death
at hand. It is no security to a natural man, that he is now in health, and that
he does not see which way he should now immediately go out of the world by any
accident, and that there is no visible danger in any respect in his
circumstances. The manifold and continual experience of the world in all ages,
shows this is no evidence, that a man is not on the very brink of eternity, and
that the next step will not be into another world. The unseen, unthought-of
ways and means of persons going suddenly out of the world are innumerable and
inconceivable. Unconverted men walk over the pit of hell on a rotten covering,
and there are innumerable places in this covering so weak that they will not
bear their weight, and these places are not seen. The arrows of death fly
unseen at noon-day; the sharpest sight cannot discern them. God has so many
different unsearchable ways of taking wicked men out of the world and sending
them to hell, that there is nothing to make it appear, that God had need to be
at the expense of a miracle, or go out of the ordinary course of his
providence, to destroy any wicked man, at any moment. All the means that there
are of sinners going out of the world, are so in God's hands, and so
universally and absolutely subject to his power and determination, that it does
not depend at all the less on the mere will of God, whether sinners shall at
any moment go to hell, than if means were never made use of, or at all
concerned in the case.
Natural
men's prudence and care to preserve their own lives, or the care of others to
preserve them, do not secure them a moment. To this, divine providence and
universal experience do also bear testimony. There is this clear evidence that
men's own wisdom is no security to them from death; that if it were otherwise
we should see some difference between the wise and politic men of the world, and
others, with regard to their liableness to early and unexpected death: but how
is it in fact? Eccles. 2:16 . "How dieth the wise man? even as the
fool."
All
wicked men's pains and contrivance which they use to escape hell, while they
continue to reject Christ, and so remain wicked men, do not secure them from
hell one moment. Almost every natural man that hears of hell, flatters himself
that he shall escape it; he depends upon himself for his own security; he
flatters himself in what he has done, in what he is now doing, or what he
intends to do. Every one lays out matters in his own mind how he shall avoid
damnation, and flatters himself that he contrives well for himself, and that
his schemes will not fail. They hear indeed that there are but few saved, and
that the greater part of men that have died heretofore are gone to hell; but
each one imagines that he lays out matters better for his own escape than
others have done. He does not intend to come to that place of torment; he says
within himself, that he intends to take effectual care, and to order matters so
for himself as not to fail.
But the
foolish children of men miserably delude themselves in their own schemes, and
in confidence in their own strength and wisdom; they trust to nothing but a
shadow. The greater part of those who heretofore have lived under the same
means of grace, and are now dead, are undoubtedly gone to hell; and it was not
because they were not as wise as those who are now alive: it was not because
they did not lay out matters as well for themselves to secure their own escape.
If we could speak with them, and inquire of them, one by one, whether they
expected, when alive, and when they used to hear about hell, ever to be the
subjects of misery: we doubtless, should hear one and another reply, "No,
I never intended to come here: I had laid out matters otherwise in my mind; I
thought I should contrive well for myself -- I thought my scheme good. I
intended to take effectual care; but it came upon me unexpected; I did not look
for it at that time, and in that manner; it came as a thief -- Death outwitted
me: God's wrath was too quick for me. Oh, my cursed foolishness! I was
flattering myself, and pleasing myself with vain dreams of what I would do
hereafter; and when I was saying, Peace and safety, then sudden destruction
came upon me."
God has
laid himself under no obligation, by any promise to keep any natural man out of
hell one moment. God certainly has made no promises either of eternal life, or
of any deliverance or preservation from eternal death, but what are contained
in the covenant of grace, the promises that are given in Christ, in whom all
the promises are yea and amen. But surely they have no interest in the promises
of the covenant of grace who are not the children of the covenant, who do not
believe in any of the promises, and have no interest in the Mediator of the
covenant.
So that,
whatever some have imagined and pretended about promises made to natural men's
earnest seeking and knocking, it is plain and manifest, that whatever pains a
natural man takes in religion, whatever prayers he makes, till he believes in
Christ, God is under no manner of obligation to keep him a moment from eternal
destruction.
So that,
thus it is that natural men are held in the hand of God, over the pit of hell;
they have deserved the fiery pit, and are already sentenced to it; and God is
dreadfully provoked, his anger is as great towards them as to those that are
actually suffering the executions of the fierceness of his wrath in hell, and they
have done nothing in the least to appease or abate that anger, neither is God
in the least bound by any promise to hold them up one moment; the devil is
waiting for them, hell is gaping for them, the flames gather and flash about
them, and would fain lay hold on them, and swallow them up; the fire pent up in
their own hearts is struggling to break out: and they have no interest in any
Mediator, there are no means within reach that can be any security to them. In
short, they have no refuge, nothing to take hold of; all that preserves them
every moment is the mere arbitrary will, and uncovenanted, unobliged
forbearance of an incensed God.
Application
The use
of this awful subject may be for awakening unconverted persons in this
congregation. This that you have heard is the case of every one of you that are
out of Christ. -- That world of misery, that lake of burning brimstone, is
extended abroad under you. There is the dreadful pit of the glowing flames of
the wrath of God; there is hell's wide gaping mouth open; and you have nothing
to stand upon, nor any thing to take hold of; there is nothing between you and
hell but the air; it is only the power and mere pleasure of God that holds you
up.
You
probably are not sensible of this; you find you are kept out of hell, but do
not see the hand of God in it; but look at other things, as the good state of
your bodily constitution, your care of your own life, and the means you use for
your own preservation. But indeed these things are nothing; if God should withdraw
his hand, they would avail no more to keep you from falling, than the thin air
to hold up a person that is suspended in it.
Your
wickedness makes you as it were heavy as lead, and to tend downwards with great
weight and pressure towards hell; and if God should let you go, you would
immediately sink and swiftly descend and plunge into the bottomless gulf, and
your healthy constitution, and your own care and prudence, and best
contrivance, and all your righteousness, would have no more influence to uphold
you and keep you out of hell, than a spider's web would have to stop a falling
rock. Were it not for the sovereign pleasure of God, the earth would not bear
you one moment; for you are a burden to it; the creation groans with you; the
creature is made subject to the bondage of your corruption, not willingly; the
sun does not willingly shine upon you to give you light to serve sin and Satan;
the earth does not willingly yield her increase to satisfy your lusts; nor is
it willingly a stage for your wickedness to be acted upon; the air does not
willingly serve you for breath to maintain the flame of life in your vitals,
while you spend your life in the service of God's enemies. God's creatures are
good, and were made for men to serve God with, and do not willingly subserve to
any other purpose, and groan when they are abused to purposes so directly
contrary to their nature and end. And the world would spew you out, were it not
for the sovereign hand of him who hath subjected it in hope. There are the
black clouds of God's wrath now hanging directly over your heads, full of the
dreadful storm, and big with thunder; and were it not for the restraining hand
of God, it would immediately burst forth upon you. The sovereign pleasure of
God, for the present, stays his rough wind; otherwise it would come with fury,
and your destruction would come like a whirlwind, and you would be like the
chaff on the summer threshing floor.
The
wrath of God is like great waters that are dammed for the present; they
increase more and more, and rise higher and higher, till an outlet is given;
and the longer the stream is stopped, the more rapid and mighty is its course,
when once it is let loose. It is true, that judgment against your evil works
has not been executed hitherto; the floods of God's vengeance have been
withheld; but your guilt in the mean time is constantly increasing, and you are
every day treasuring up more wrath; the waters are constantly rising, and
waxing more and more mighty; and there is nothing but the mere pleasure of God,
that holds the waters back, that are unwilling to be stopped, and press hard to
go forward. If God should only withdraw his hand from the flood-gate, it would
immediately fly open, and the fiery floods of the fierceness and wrath of God,
would rush forth with inconceivable fury, and would come upon you with
omnipotent power; and if your strength were ten thousand times greater than it
is, yea, ten thousand times greater than the strength of the stoutest,
sturdiest devil in hell, it would be nothing to withstand or endure it.
The bow
of God's wrath is bent, and the arrow made ready on the string, and justice
bends the arrow at your heart, and strains the bow, and it is nothing but the
mere pleasure of God, and that of an angry God, without any promise or
obligation at all, that keeps the arrow one moment from being made drunk with
your blood. Thus all you that never passed under a great change of heart, by
the mighty power of the Spirit of God upon your souls; all you that were never
born again, and made new creatures, and raised from being dead in sin, to a
state of new, and before altogether unexperienced light and life, are in the
hands of an angry God. However you may have reformed your life in many things,
and may have had religious affections, and may keep up a form of religion in
your families and closets, and in the house of God, it is nothing but his mere
pleasure that keeps you from being this moment swallowed up in everlasting
destruction. However unconvinced you may now be of the truth of what you hear,
by and by you will be fully convinced of it. Those that are gone from being in
the like circumstances with you, see that it was so with them; for destruction
came suddenly upon most of them; when they expected nothing of it, and while
they were saying, Peace and safety: now they see, that those things on which
they depended for peace and safety, were nothing but thin air and empty
shadows.
The God
that holds you over the pit of hell, much as one holds a spider, or some
loathsome insect over the fire, abhors you, and is dreadfully provoked: his
wrath towards you burns like fire; he looks upon you as worthy of nothing else,
but to be cast into the fire; he is of purer eyes than to bear to have you in
his sight; you are ten thousand times more abominable in his eyes, than the
most hateful venomous serpent is in ours. You have offended him infinitely more
than ever a stubborn rebel did his prince; and yet it is nothing but his hand
that holds you from falling into the fire every moment. It is to be ascribed to
nothing else, that you did not go to hell the last night; that you was suffered
to awake again in this world, after you closed your eyes to sleep. And there is
no other reason to be given, why you have not dropped into hell since you arose
in the morning, but that God's hand has held you up. There is no other reason
to be given why you have not gone to hell, since you have sat here in the house
of God, provoking his pure eyes by your sinful wicked manner of attending his
solemn worship. Yea, there is nothing else that is to be given as a reason why
you do not this very moment drop down into hell.
O
sinner! Consider the fearful danger you are in: it is a great furnace of wrath,
a wide and bottomless pit, full of the fire of wrath, that you are held over in
the hand of that God, whose wrath is provoked and incensed as much against you,
as against many of the damned in hell. You hang by a slender thread, with the
flames of divine wrath flashing about it, and ready every moment to singe it,
and burn it asunder; and you have no interest in any Mediator, and nothing to
lay hold of to save yourself, nothing to keep off the flames of wrath, nothing
of your own, nothing that you ever have done, nothing that you can do, to
induce God to spare you one moment. -- And consider here more particularly,
Whose
wrath it is: it is the wrath of the infinite God. If it were only the wrath of
man, though it were of the most potent prince, it would be comparatively little
to be regarded. The wrath of kings is very much dreaded, especially of absolute
monarchs, who have the possessions and lives of their subjects wholly in their
power, to be disposed of at their mere will. Prov. 20:2 . "The fear of a
king is as the roaring of a lion: Whoso provoketh him to anger, sinneth against
his own soul." The subject that very much enrages an arbitrary prince, is
liable to suffer the most extreme torments that human art can invent, or human
power can inflict. But the greatest earthly potentates in their greatest
majesty and strength, and when clothed in their greatest terrors, are but
feeble, despicable worms of the dust, in comparison of the great and almighty
Creator and King of heaven and earth. It is but little that they can do, when
most enraged, and when they have exerted the utmost of their fury. All the
kings of the earth, before God, are as grasshoppers; they are nothing, and less
than nothing: both their love and their hatred is to be despised. The wrath of
the great King of kings, is as much more terrible than theirs, as his majesty
is greater. Luke 12:4,5 . "And I say unto you, my friends, Be not afraid
of them that kill the body, and after that, have no more that they can do. But
I will forewarn you whom you shall fear: fear him, which after he hath killed,
hath power to cast into hell: yea, I say unto you, Fear him."
It is
the fierceness of his wrath that you are exposed to. We often read of the fury
of God; as in Isa. 59:18 . "According to their deeds, accordingly he will
repay fury to his adversaries." So Isa. 66:15 . "For behold, the Lord
will come with fire, and with his chariots like a whirlwind, to render his
anger with fury, and his rebuke with flames of fire." And in many other
places. So, Rev. 19:15 , we read of "the wine press of the fierceness and
wrath of Almighty God." The words are exceeding terrible. If it had only
been said, "the wrath of God," the words would have implied that
which is infinitely dreadful: but it is "the fierceness and wrath of
God." The fury of God! the fierceness of Jehovah! Oh, how dreadful that
must be! Who can utter or conceive what such expressions carry in them! But it
is also "the fierceness and wrath of almighty God." As though there
would be a very great manifestation of his almighty power in what the
fierceness of his wrath should inflict, as though omnipotence should be as it
were enraged, and exerted, as men are wont to exert their strength in the
fierceness of their wrath. Oh! then, what will be the consequence! What will
become of the poor worms that shall suffer it! Whose hands can be strong? And
whose heart can endure? To what a dreadful, inexpressible, inconceivable depth
of misery must the poor creature be sunk who shall be the subject of this!
Consider
this, you that are here present, that yet remain in an unregenerate state. That
God will execute the fierceness of his anger, implies, that he will inflict
wrath without any pity. When God beholds the ineffable extremity of your case,
and sees your torment to be so vastly disproportioned to your strength, and
sees how your poor soul is crushed, and sinks down, as it were, into an
infinite gloom; he will have no compassion upon you, he will not forbear the
executions of his wrath, or in the least lighten his hand; there shall be no
moderation or mercy, nor will God then at all stay his rough wind; he will have
no regard to your welfare, nor be at all careful lest you should suffer too
much in any other sense, than only that you shall not suffer beyond what strict
justice requires. Nothing shall be withheld, because it is so hard for you to
bear. Ezek. 8:18 . "Therefore will I also deal in fury: mine eye shall not
spare, neither will I have pity; and though they cry in mine ears with a loud
voice, yet I will not hear them." Now God stands ready to pity you; this
is a day of mercy; you may cry now with some encouragement of obtaining mercy.
But when once the day of mercy is past, your most lamentable and dolorous cries
and shrieks will be in vain; you will be wholly lost and thrown away of God, as
to any regard to your welfare. God will have no other use to put you to, but to
suffer misery; you shall be continued in being to no other end; for you will be
a vessel of wrath fitted to destruction; and there will be no other use of this
vessel, but to be filled full of wrath. God will be so far from pitying you
when you cry to him, that it is said he will only "laugh and mock,"
Prov. 1:25,26 , etc.
How
awful are those words, Isa. 63:3 , which are the words of the great God.
"I will tread them in mine anger, and will trample them in my fury, and
their blood shall be sprinkled upon my garments, and I will stain all my
raiment." It is perhaps impossible to conceive of words that carry in them
greater manifestations of these three things, viz. contempt, and hatred, and
fierceness of indignation. If you cry to God to pity you, he will be so far
from pitying you in your doleful case, or showing you the least regard or
favour, that instead of that, he will only tread you under foot. And though he
will know that you cannot bear the weight of omnipotence treading upon you, yet
he will not regard that, but he will crush you under his feet without mercy; he
will crush out your blood, and make it fly, and it shall be sprinkled on his
garments, so as to stain all his raiment. He will not only hate you, but he
will have you in the utmost contempt: no place shall be thought fit for you,
but under his feet to be trodden down as the mire of the streets.
The
misery you are exposed to is that which God will inflict to that end, that he
might show what that wrath of Jehovah is. God hath had it on his heart to show
to angels and men, both how excellent his love is, and also how terrible his
wrath is. Sometimes earthly kings have a mind to show how terrible their wrath
is, by the extreme punishments they would execute on those that would provoke
them. Nebuchadnezzar, that mighty and haughty monarch of the Chaldean empire,
was willing to show his wrath when enraged with Shadrach, Meshach, and
Abednego; and accordingly gave orders that the burning fiery furnace should be
heated seven times hotter than it was before; doubtless, it was raised to the
utmost degree of fierceness that human art could raise it. But the great God is
also willing to show his wrath, and magnify his awful majesty and mighty power
in the extreme sufferings of his enemies. Rom. 9:22 . "What if God,
willing to show his wrath, and to make his power known, endured with much
long-suffering the vessels of wrath fitted to destruction?" And seeing
this is his design, and what he has determined, even to show how terrible the
unrestrained wrath, the fury and fierceness of Jehovah is, he will do it to
effect. There will be something accomplished and brought to pass that will be
dreadful with a witness. When the great and angry God hath risen up and executed
his awful vengeance on the poor sinner, and the wretch is actually suffering
the infinite weight and power of his indignation, then will God call upon the
whole universe to behold that awful majesty and mighty power that is to be seen
in it. Isa. 33:12-14 . "And the people shall be as the burnings of lime,
as thorns cut up shall they be burnt in the fire. Hear ye that are far off,
what I have done; and ye that are near, acknowledge my might. The sinners in
Zion are afraid; fearfulness hath surprised the hypocrites," etc.
Thus it
will be with you that are in an unconverted state, if you continue in it; the
infinite might, and majesty, and terribleness of the omnipotent God shall be
magnified upon you, in the ineffable strength of your torments. You shall be
tormented in the presence of the holy angels, and in the presence of the Lamb;
and when you shall be in this state of suffering, the glorious inhabitants of
heaven shall go forth and look on the awful spectacle, that they may see what
the wrath and fierceness of the Almighty is; and when they have seen it, they
will fall down and adore that great power and majesty. Isa. 66:23,24 .
"And it shall come to pass, that from one new moon to another, and from
one sabbath to another, shall all flesh come to worship before me, saith the
Lord. And they shall go forth and look upon the carcasses of the men that have
transgressed against me; for their worm shall not die, neither shall their fire
be quenched, and they shall be an abhorring unto all flesh."
It is
everlasting wrath. It would be dreadful to suffer this fierceness and wrath of
Almighty God one moment; but you must suffer it to all eternity. There will be
no end to this exquisite horrible misery. When you look forward, you shall see
a long for ever, a boundless duration before you, which will swallow up your
thoughts, and amaze your soul; and you will absolutely despair of ever having
any deliverance, any end, any mitigation, any rest at all. You will know
certainly that you must wear out long ages, millions of millions of ages, in
wrestling and conflicting with this almighty merciless vengeance; and then when
you have so done, when so many ages have actually been spent by you in this
manner, you will know that all is but a point to what remains. So that your punishment
will indeed be infinite. Oh, who can express what the state of a soul in such
circumstances is! All that we can possibly say about it, gives but a very
feeble, faint representation of it; it is inexpressible and inconceivable: For
"who knows the power of God's anger?"
How
dreadful is the state of those that are daily and hourly in the danger of this
great wrath and infinite misery! But this is the dismal case of every soul in
this congregation that has not been born again, however moral and strict, sober
and religious, they may otherwise be. Oh that you would consider it, whether
you be young or old! There is reason to think, that there are many in this
congregation now hearing this discourse, that will actually be the subjects of
this very misery to all eternity. We know not who they are, or in what seats
they sit, or what thoughts they now have. It may be they are now at ease, and
hear all these things without much disturbance, and are now flattering
themselves that they are not the persons, promising themselves that they shall
escape. If we knew that there was one person, and but one, in the whole
congregation, that was to be the subject of this misery, what an awful thing
would it be to think of! If we knew who it was, what an awful sight would it be
to see such a person! How might all the rest of the congregation lift up a
lamentable and bitter cry over him! But, alas! instead of one, how many is it
likely will remember this discourse in hell? And it would be a wonder, if some
that are now present should not be in hell in a very short time, even before
this year is out. And it would be no wonder if some persons, that now sit here,
in some seats of this meeting-house, in health, quiet and secure, should be
there before tomorrow morning. Those of you that finally continue in a natural
condition, that shall keep out of hell longest will be there in a little time!
your damnation does not slumber; it will come swiftly, and, in all probability,
very suddenly upon many of you. You have reason to wonder that you are not
already in hell. It is doubtless the case of some whom you have seen and known,
that never deserved hell more than you, and that heretofore appeared as likely
to have been now alive as you. Their case is past all hope; they are crying in
extreme misery and perfect despair; but here you are in the land of the living
and in the house of God, and have an opportunity to obtain salvation. What
would not those poor damned hopeless souls give for one day's opportunity such
as you now enjoy!
And now
you have an extraordinary opportunity, a day wherein Christ has thrown the door
of mercy wide open, and stands in calling and crying with a loud voice to poor
sinners; a day wherein many are flocking to him, and pressing into the kingdom
of God. Many are daily coming from the east, west, north and south; many that
were very lately in the same miserable condition that you are in, are now in a
happy state, with their hearts filled with love to him who has loved them, and
washed them from their sins in his own blood, and rejoicing in hope of the
glory of God. How awful is it to be left behind at such a day! To see so many
others feasting, while you are pining and perishing! To see so many rejoicing
and singing for joy of heart, while you have cause to mourn for sorrow of
heart, and howl for vexation of spirit! How can you rest one moment in such a
condition? Are not your souls as precious as the souls of the people at
Suffield, where they are flocking from day to day to Christ?
Are
there not many here who have lived long in the world, and are not to this day
born again? and so are aliens from the commonwealth of Israel, and have done
nothing ever since they have lived, but treasure up wrath against the day of
wrath? Oh, sirs, your case, in an especial manner, is extremely dangerous. Your
guilt and hardness of heart is extremely great. Do you not see how generality
persons of your years are passed over and left, in the present remarkable and
wonderful dispensation of God's mercy? You had need to consider yourselves, and
awake thoroughly out of sleep. You cannot bear the fierceness and wrath of the
infinite God. -- And you, young men, and young women, will you neglect this
precious season which you now enjoy, when so many others of your age are
renouncing all youthful vanities, and flocking to Christ? You especially have
now an extraordinary opportunity; but if you neglect it, it will soon be with
you as with those persons who spent all the precious days of youth in sin, and
are now come to such a dreadful pass in blindness and hardness. -- And you,
children, who are unconverted, do not you know that you are going down to hell,
to bear the dreadful wrath of that God, who is now angry with you every day and
every night? Will you be content to be the children of the devil, when so many
other children in the land are converted, and are become the holy and happy
children of the King of kings?
And let
every one that is yet out of Christ, and hanging over the pit of hell, whether
they be old men and women, or middle aged, or young people, or little children,
now hearken to the loud calls of God's word and providence. This acceptable
year of the Lord, a day of such great favour to some, will doubtless be a day
of as remarkable vengeance to others. Men's hearts harden, and their guilt
increases apace at such a day as this, if they neglect their souls; and never
was there so great danger of such persons being given up to hardness of heart
and blindness of mind. God seems now to be hastily gathering in his elect in
all parts of the land; and probably the greater part of adult persons that ever
shall be saved, will be brought in now in a little time, and that it will be as
it was on the great out-pouring of the Spirit upon the Jews in the apostles'
days; the election will obtain, and the rest will be blinded. If this should be
the case with you, you will eternally curse this day, and will curse the day
that ever you was born, to see such a season of the pouring out of God's
Spirit, and will wish that you had died and gone to hell before you had seen
it. Now undoubtedly it is, as it was in the days of John the Baptist, the axe
is in an extraordinary manner laid at the root of the trees, that every tree
which brings not forth good fruit, may be hewn down and cast into the fire.
Therefore,
let every one that is out of Christ, now awake and fly from the wrath to come.
The wrath of Almighty God is now undoubtedly hanging over a great part of this
congregation. Let every one fly out of Sodom: "Haste and escape for your
lives, look not behind you, escape to the mountain, lest you be consumed."
I2C
131231c Deu 32v35 Enfield Message / I2C / 131231 1650 / Deut. 32:35 Enfield
Message